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Reviews/Ballet/Dance

Noongar thread gives classic an exhilarating spin

21 November 2022

Transplanting Swan Lake from Europe to Fremantle, West Australian Ballet weaves Noongar storytelling through the beloved classic in a bold and beautiful move, writes Nina Levy. 

Swan Lake, West Australian Ballet ·  
His Majesty’s Theatre, 19 November 2022 ·  

Back in 1957, the West Australian Ballet Company (as it was then called) presented a work entitled Brolga, about an Aboriginal character. 

In commissioning and directing a work that incorporates a traditional story of this land, the current artistic director of West Australian Ballet, Aurélien Scannella, might be seen to be continuing a tradition that dates back to the company’s earliest years. 

Or not. After all, that early production had no Aboriginal artists on its creative team. 

In contrast, this 2022 work had its genesis in a 2018 meeting between Scannella and Ballardong Whadjuk Noongar artist, cultural ambassador, educator and advisor Barry McGuire, who is credited in its program as Noongar artist, leader and guide.  

A man in tights and a grey jacket holds his arm out towards another man who is colourfully dressed in red, white and blue and bowing towards him. He is flanked by two women in red, white and blue striped and checked dresses, their arms raised in unison. Other elegantly but sombrely dressed men and women mill about under an open-air canopy held aloft by ornate poles. There is a red and cream colonial building in the background. This is a scene from West Australian Ballet's Swan Lake.
Charles Cusick Smith’s costumes are anything but pale, while the sets incorporate delightful local details. Photo: Bradbury Photography

Their collaboration sees one of the great European classics – Swan Lake – transplanted from pre-industrial Germany to 19th century Fremantle, with the Noongar story of how the Derbal Yerrigan swans acquired their black feathers woven in and around the narrative. 

The plot is detailed (make sure you read the synopsis first), cleverly adapting the original to a new setting in time and place and exchanging European mythology for Noongar storytelling. There’s also a framing story, of a friendship between Noongar Beeliar Elder Mowadji (Noongar man and guest dancer Kyle Morrison) and the doomed young settler, Sebastian (Matthew Lehmann), who tragically falls in love with the swan, Odette. 

The incorporation of the Noongar story, dance and song of the black swan is a highlight. The plaintive chanting of McGuire – as Boodja Wiirn, Spirit of the Land – provides a spine-tingling connection to ancient traditions, as does the grounded circularity of the movement by guest Noongar dance group Gya Ngoop Keeninyarra (Tjiirdm McGuire, Caleb McGuire, Jeeomarra McGuire, Wimiya Woodley and Tjahkai Dewar), led by Morrison. 

Four Indigenous men, their bodies and faces painted, stand as one, holding what look like spears and boomerangs. They are looking in the same direction, as if facing down an enemy. This is dance group Gya Goop Keeninyarra in Swan Lake.
Guest dancers Gya Ngoop Keeninyarra give a spine-tingling performance. Photo: Bradbury Photography

But this is where any significant choreographic shaking up of the original ends. Under Krzysztof Pastor (of Dracula fame), this Swan Lake is less of a re-choreographing and more of a re-shaping. Suffice to say, if you’re a Swan Lake aficionado you won’t be disappointed – the Cygnets, the famed Act II pas de deux – it’s all there, with Tchaikovsky’s score beautifully performed by West Australian Philharmonic Orchestra under the baton of Jessica Gethin. 

And despite being delightfully detailed with local touches – ranging from eucalyptus leaves to Government House – the sets, by UK designer Phil R. Daniels, have a distinctly European palette. Most noticeably, the day-time sky at Fremantle Harbour is too pale to be convincingly West Australian. 

Charles Cusick Smith’s costumes are anything but pale, however. With gorgeous splashes of crimson, delicately sparkling tutus play homage to our black swans. The many ribbons of fabric that comprise the coat of the Eagle (Scannella’s answer to the evil sorcerer Rothbart) fly like streamers, billowing powerfully from the dancer’s body.  

A male dancer in blue tights and jacket holds one arm aloft, bending forward, a woman in a white tutu is arched over his other arm as if dying, arms and head falling back, legs outstretched. Dancers clad in black tutus fan out around them, all striking the same elegant pose. The backdrop is a night sky lit by stars but still giving a gloomy air. This is a scene from West Australian Ballet's Swan Lake.
The corps de ballet is impeccably drilled. Photo: Bradbury Photography

And boy, do the dancers do Cusick Smith’s glorious costumes justice.  

The lines of the corps de ballet – the back bone of the work – are impeccably drilled, from arabesque to the iconic and elegant swan-like port de bras. 

In the role of Odette, Dayana Hardy Acuna is sublime, at once delicate and stoic. Technically precise throughout the many demanding penches, promenades and pirouettes of the arduous Act II pas de deux, her performance nonetheless quivers with melancholy. 

She is beautifully partnered by Lehmann, who plays Sebastian with charm and charisma that morphs to desperation as the drama unfolds. Lehmann’s excellent partnering skills are again showcased when he dances with Carina Roberts, who plays the interloper Odile. Often cast in more innocent roles, Roberts seems to relish this meatier part, making clever use of eyelines to let us know where her loyalties really lie.

An Indigenous man wearing face paint and a traditional cloak looks plaintive, his hands out in front of him as if trying to say something.  This is Barry McGuire in Swan Lake.
Barry McGuire is Boodja Wiirrn, Spirit of the Land in ‘Swan Lake’. Photo: Bradbury Photography

Playing the Elder Mowadji, Morrison radiates gentle wisdom and charisma. At the other end of the spectrum, Ludovico De Ubaldo, in the dual role of landowner William Greenwood and the Eagle, gives a chilling rendition of a character driven by power and greed. 

I admit I was anticipating something different from this Swan Lake; the moving final scene, in which we hear McGuire’s voice melded with the Tchaikovsky score, felt closest to my expectations. 

But while I would have preferred to see fewer European overtones, I came away feeling exhilarated to see the beginnings of a new era, not just for WAB but for dance more broadly.

Judging by the ecstatic audience response, I wasn’t the only one. 

Swan Lake continues at His Majesty’s Theatre until 11 December 2022. 

Pictured top: The multi-coloured Eagle replaces the evil sorcerer Rothbart in ‘Swan Lake’. Pictured is Matthew Lehmann in a different casting to the one viewed. Photo: Bradbury Photography.

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Author —
Nina Levy

Nina Levy has worked as an arts writer and critic since 2007. She co-founded Seesaw and has been co-editing the platform since it went live in August 2017. As a freelancer she has written extensively for The West Australian and Dance Australia magazine, co-editing the latter from 2016 to 2019. Nina loves the swings because they take her closer to the sky.

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